docker部署mysql+phpmyadmin的3種方式

更新時間：2024年12月20日 09:19:18 作者：Gekkoou

本文介紹了三種訪問phpmyadmin的方法：link、network和docker-compose.yml,docker-compose.yml文件內容為：打開瀏覽器,輸入localhost:8080即可訪問phpmyadmin界面,帳號密碼都是root

docker部署mysql+phpmyadmin方式

方法1：link

# 創(chuàng)建容器 test-mysql (千萬別用 mysql:latest, 會哭)
# docker run --name test-mysql -p 3306:3306 -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -d mysql:5.6
# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                    NAMES
06b011faec62        mysql:5.6        "docker-entrypoint..."   2 seconds ago       Up 1 second         0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp   test-mysql

# 創(chuàng)建容器 test-phpmyadmin
# docker run --name test-phpmyadmin -p 8080:80 --link test-mysql:db -d phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin:latest
# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                          COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                            NAMES
61d649adb46f        phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin:latest   "/run.sh superviso..."   3 seconds ago       Up 1 second         9000/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp   test-phpmyadmin
06b011faec62        mysql:5.6                   "docker-entrypoint..."   2 minutes ago       Up 2 minutes        0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp           test-mysql

方法2：network

# 創(chuàng)建網(wǎng)絡 net-mysql
# docker network create net-mysql

# 創(chuàng)建容器 test-mysql 并加入網(wǎng)絡 net-mysql
# docker run --restart always --name test-mysql -e MYSQL_USER=root -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=root -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -p 3306:3306 --network net-mysql -d mysql:5.6

# 創(chuàng)建容器 test-phpmyadmin 并加入網(wǎng)絡 net-mysql
# docker run --name test-phpmyadmin -e MYSQL_USER=root -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=root -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -e PMA_HOST=test-mysql -p 8080:80 --network net-mysql -d phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin:latest

# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                          COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS                  PORTS                            NAMES
3360662bd083        phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin:latest   "/run.sh superviso..."   12 seconds ago      Up 5 seconds            9000/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp   test-phpmyadmin
134c981b41f3        mysql:5.6                      "docker-entrypoint..."   19 seconds ago      Up Less than a second   0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp           test-mysql

方法3：docker-compose.yml

docker-compose.yml 內容：

version: "2"
services:
  mysql:
    image: mysql:5.6
    container_name: test-mysql
    restart: always
    ports:
      - "3306:3306"
    environment:
      MYSQL_USER: "root"
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: "root"
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: "root"
    networks:
      - net-mysql

  phpmyadmin:
    image: phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin:latest
    container_name: test-phpmyadmin
    ports:
      - "8080:80"
    environment:
      MYSQL_USER: "root"
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: "root"
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: "root"
      PMA_HOST: test-mysql
    networks:
      - net-mysql

networks:
  net-mysql:

# docker-compose up -d
# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                          COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                            NAMES
a1fdbba2ee85        phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin:latest   "/run.sh superviso..."   12 seconds ago      Up 9 seconds        9000/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp   test-phpmyadmin
61f4177a92f1        mysql:5.6                      "docker-entrypoint..."   12 seconds ago      Up 10 seconds       0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp           test-mysql

打開瀏覽器

輸入localhost:8080即可訪問phpmyadmin界面

帳號密碼都是root