Linux系統(tǒng)下如何搭建luarocks環(huán)境

更新時間：2024年06月19日 11:25:06 作者：longxiaobai_WJ

這篇文章主要介紹了Linux系統(tǒng)下如何搭建luarocks環(huán)境問題,具有很好的參考價值,希望對大家有所幫助,如有錯誤或未考慮完全的地方,望不吝賜教

1. notes

本文中 openresty、git、node 為隨手記錄；
主要搭建 luarocks 環(huán)境，測試實現(xiàn)openresty部分功能；

2. luarocks

lua或luajit安裝一個即可

wget https://luarocks.org/releases/luarocks-3.3.1.tar.gz

tar -zxpf luarocks-3.3.1.tar.gz

luarocks -h

luarocks list

luarocks install luafilesystem
# 還可以指定你安裝的包的存放路徑
luarocks install package --tree=path

3. lua - luarocks

yum install -y readline-devel

# 系統(tǒng)原有l(wèi)ua，通過以下命令查看版本
lua -v

# 安裝同版本或穩(wěn)定版本
wget http://www.lua.org/ftp/lua-5.1.4.tar.gz
tar -zxvf lua-5.1.4.tar.gz

# make linux test
cd lua-5.1.4
echo "INSTALL_TOP= /usr/local/lua_5.1.4" >> Makefile
make linux && make install

cd luarocks-3.3.1
# lua - configure
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/luarocks_3.3.1 --with-lua=/usr/local/lua_5.1.4 --with-lua-include=/usr/local/lua_5.1.4/include/

make && make install

# lua require('cjson')
luarocks install lua-cjson

# Maybe Globals Env Note Settings
export LUALOCKS_HOME=/usr/local/luarocks_3.3.1
export LUA_HOME=/usr/local/lua_5.1.4
export LUA_PATH="$LUALOCKS_HOME/share/lua/5.1/?.lua;?.lua;;"
export LUA_CPATH="$LUALOCKS_HOME/lib/lua/5.1/?.so;?.so;;"

export PATH = $PATH:$HOME/bin:$LUALOCKS_HOME/bin:$LUA_HOME/bin

4. luajit - luarocks

cd luarocks-3.3.1
# luajit - configure
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/luajit/ \
--with-lua=/usr/local/luajit/ \
--lua-suffix=jit \
--with-lua-include=/usr/local/luajit/include/luajit-2.0 \
--rocks-tree=/usr/local/

# --prefix 設(shè)定 luarocks 的安裝目錄
# --with-lua 則是系統(tǒng)中安裝的 lua 的根目錄
# --lua-suffix 版本后綴，此處因為openresyt的lua解釋器使用的是 luajit, 所以此處得寫 jit
# --with-lua-include 設(shè)置 lua 引入一些頭文件頭文件的目錄

make && make install

vim ~/.bashrc 
export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/luajit/lib
export LUAJIT_INC=$LUAJIT_LIB/include/luajit-2.0

ln -s /usr/local/bin/luarocks /usr/bin/luarocks
# 刪除軟連接 
# rm /usr/bin/luarocks

# luajit require('cjson')
luarocks install lua-cjson

5. openresty

# Yum Install
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://openresty.org/package/centos/openresty.repo

yum install -y openresty

# Or 編譯安裝
wget https://openresty.org/download/openresty-1.19.3.1.tar.gz
tar -zxvf openresty-1.19.3.1.tar.gz

# 下載所需插件，如下示例
wget http://labs.frickle.com/files/ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz 
tar -zxvf ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz # 解壓緩存插件, /usr/local/src/ngx_cache_purge-2.3

# 編譯 OpenResty
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/openresty --with-luajit --without- 
http_redis2_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_v2_module --with- 
http_gzip_static_module --with-http_sub_module \
--add-module=/usr/local/src/ngx_cache_purge-2.3 # 配置緩存插件的源碼路徑

# 安裝 OpenResty
gmake && gmake install

cd luarocks-3.3.1
# luajit - configure, --prefix 為 OpenResty --prefix - luajit
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/openresty/luajit \
--with-lua=/usr/local/openresty/luajit/ \
--lua-suffix=jit \
--with-lua-include=/usr/local/openresty/luajit/include/luajit-2.1

make
sudo make install

6. git

yum -y install git

7. node

wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v16.19.1/node-v16.19.1-linux-x64.tar.xz
tar -C /usr/local --strip-components 1 -xJf node-v16.19.1-linux-x64.tar.xz

8. openresty conf

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/openresty/nginx \
--with-cc-opt='-O2 -DNGX_LUA_ABORT_AT_PANIC -I/usr/local/openresty/zlib/include -I/usr/local/openresty/pcre/include -I/usr/local/openresty/openssl111/include' \
--with-ld-opt='-Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/openresty/luajit/lib -L/usr/local/openresty/zlib/lib -L/usr/local/openresty/pcre/lib -L/usr/local/openresty/openssl111/lib -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/openresty/zlib/lib:/usr/local/openresty/pcre/lib:/usr/local/openresty/openssl111/lib' \
--with-cc='ccache gcc -fdiagnostics-color=always' \
--with-pcre-jit \
--with-stream \
--with-stream_ssl_module -\
-with-stream_ssl_preread_module \
--with-http_v2_module \
--without-mail_pop3_module \
--without-mail_imap_module \
--without-mail_smtp_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--with-http_addition_module \
--with-http_auth_request_module \
--with-http_secure_link_module \
--with-http_random_index_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_sub_module \
--with-http_dav_module \
--with-http_flv_module \
--with-http_mp4_module \
--with-http_gunzip_module \
--with-threads \
--with-compat \
--with-stream \
--with-http_ssl_module \
--add-module=../ngx_devel_kit-0.3.1 \
--add-module=../echo-nginx-module-0.62 \
--add-module=../xss-nginx-module-0.06 \
--add-module=../ngx_coolkit-0.2 \
--add-module=../set-misc-nginx-module-0.33 \
--add-module=../form-input-nginx-module-0.12 \
--add-module=../encrypted-session-nginx-module-0.09 \
--add-module=../srcache-nginx-module-0.32 \
--add-module=../ngx_lua-0.10.21 \
--add-module=../ngx_lua_upstream-0.07 \
--add-module=../headers-more-nginx-module-0.33 \
--add-module=../array-var-nginx-module-0.05 \
--add-module=../memc-nginx-module-0.19 \
--add-module=../redis2-nginx-module-0.15 \
--add-module=../redis-nginx-module-0.3.9 \
--add-module=../ngx_stream_lua-0.0.11 \