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IDEA創(chuàng)建SpringBoot的五種方式

更新時(shí)間：2025年03月10日 09:31:39 作者：Lojarro

在軟件開(kāi)發(fā)的浩瀚海洋中,Spring?Boot以其獨(dú)特的魅力和強(qiáng)大的功能,為開(kāi)發(fā)者開(kāi)辟了一條通往高效、便捷開(kāi)發(fā)之路,本文旨在給大家介紹IDEA創(chuàng)建SpringBoot的五種方式,并通過(guò)代碼和圖文介紹的非常詳細(xì),需要的朋友可以參考下

1. IDEA直接從spring.io官網(wǎng)下創(chuàng)建

所有的Springboot項(xiàng)目打包方式目前都是jar

目前沒(méi)有辦法創(chuàng)建1.8版本，進(jìn)去可以改

17版本：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
   <parent>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
      <version>2.7.4</version>
      <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
   </parent>
   <groupId>com.qcby</groupId>
   <artifactId>springbootdemo</artifactId>
   <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
   <name>springbootdemo</name>
   <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
   <properties>
      <java.version>8</java.version>
   </properties>
   <dependencies>
      <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
      </dependency>
 
      <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
         <scope>test</scope>
      </dependency>
   </dependencies>
 
   <build>
      <plugins>
         <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
         </plugin>
      </plugins>
   </build>
 
</project>

下面將介紹IDEA21版本的創(chuàng)建方式（因?yàn)镮DEA17版本的從阿里云官網(wǎng)創(chuàng)建有問(wèn)題，所以IDEA17版本用的是三種方式<通過(guò)spring.io官網(wǎng)創(chuàng)建，從spring.io官網(wǎng)搭建下載壓縮包，創(chuàng)建普通MavenJava項(xiàng)目后需要什么加什么>）

2. 走阿里云官網(wǎng)

因?yàn)檫@里要是勾選JavaWeb，創(chuàng)建的項(xiàng)目會(huì)多一些東西。所以不需要選擇，直接創(chuàng)建好之后導(dǎo)入web依賴即可。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.qcby</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot_aliyun_demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springboot_aliyun_demo</name>
    <description>springboot_aliyun_demo</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <spring-boot.version>2.7.4</spring-boot.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
 
</project>

Springboot項(xiàng)目已經(jīng)整合了tomcat

3. 從spring官網(wǎng)搭建下載

因?yàn)槲业腎DEA版本是21的，所以我選擇21版本的，低版本容易不兼容報(bào)錯(cuò)。

直接IDEA打開(kāi)，打開(kāi)之后修改一下Maven的路徑，因?yàn)楣倬W(wǎng)默認(rèn)走的是默認(rèn)的Maven。

然后修改pom文件即可。

4. 從阿里云官網(wǎng)搭建下載

阿里云官網(wǎng)有JDK為1.8版本的，且依賴支持2.*版本的。

打開(kāi)

修改pom文件即可。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.qcby</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot_aliyun_demo2</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springboot_aliyun_demo2</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <spring-boot.version>2.7.4</spring-boot.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
 
 
 
</project>

5. 普通MavenJava項(xiàng)目

創(chuàng)建MavenJava項(xiàng)目

pom文件導(dǎo)入parent依賴以及spring-boot-start-web依賴

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
    <groupId>com.qcby</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot_maven_demo</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.4</version>
    </parent>
    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

創(chuàng)建測(cè)試類：

package com.qcby.springbootDemo;
 
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
 
@SpringBootApplication
public class SpringBootDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringBootDemo.class,args);
    }
}

注意：

用17版本的訪問(wèn)阿里云的可能會(huì)有問(wèn)題，用其他三種方式。

以上就是IDEA創(chuàng)建SpringBoot的五種方式的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容，更多關(guān)于IDEA創(chuàng)建SpringBoot的資料請(qǐng)關(guān)注腳本之家其它相關(guān)文章！

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