Javascript合并表格中具有相同內容單元格示例

更新時間：2013年08月11日 18:39:57 作者：

表格相同內容單元格的合并在以前也有過類似的教程，本文為大家講解的是使用Javascript合并，具體示例及效果圖如下，感興趣的朋友可以參考下

效果圖:

HTML代碼:

復制代碼代碼如下:

 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> 
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 
<head> 
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> 
<title>表格相同內容合并</title> 
</head> 
<body> 
合并前： 
<table width="400" border="1"> 
<tr> 
<td>a</td> 
<td>1</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td>5</td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>a</td> 
<td>1</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td>6</td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>a</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>b</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td>6</td> 
<td>7</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>b</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>5</td> 
<td>6</td> 
<td>7</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>cc</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td>5</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>cc</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>5</td> 
<td>5</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>d</td> 
<td>1</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>e</td> 
<td>1</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
</table><br /> 
合并后：<br /> 
<table width="400" border="1" id="table1"> 
<tr> 
<td>a</td> 
<td>1</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td>5</td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>a</td> 
<td>1</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td>6</td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>a</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>b</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td>6</td> 
<td>7</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>b</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>5</td> 
<td>6</td> 
<td>7</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>cc</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td>5</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>cc</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>5</td> 
<td>5</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>d</td> 
<td>1</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
<tr> 
<td>e</td> 
<td>1</td> 
<td>2</td> 
<td>3</td> 
<td>4</td> 
<td> </td> 
</tr> 
</table> 
</body> 
</html> 

JS:

復制代碼代碼如下:

 
<script type="text/javascript"> 
function mc(tableId, startRow, endRow, col) { 
var tb = document.getElementById(tableId); 
if (col >= tb.rows[0].cells.length) { 
return; 
} 
if (col == 0) { endRow = tb.rows.length-1; } 
for (var i = startRow; i < endRow; i++) { 
if (tb.rows[startRow].cells[col].innerHTML == tb.rows[i + 1].cells[0].innerHTML) { 
tb.rows[i + 1].removeChild(tb.rows[i + 1].cells[0]); 
tb.rows[startRow].cells[col].rowSpan = (tb.rows[startRow].cells[col].rowSpan | 0) + 1; 
if (i == endRow - 1 && startRow != endRow) { 
mc(tableId, startRow, endRow, col + 1); 
} 
} else { 
mc(tableId, startRow, i + 0, col + 1); 
startRow = i + 1; 
} 
} 
} 
mc('table1',0,0,0); 
</script> 