C#編寫的windows計算器的實例代碼
更新時間：2013年07月23日 10:29:55 投稿：shangke
這篇文章介紹了C#編寫windows計算器的代碼，有需要的朋友可以參考一下
復制代碼 代碼如下:
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
namespace comput
{
/// <summary>
/// 這是一個計算器的簡單實現(xiàn)。
/// </summary>
public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
#region 控件聲明
private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox txtShow;
private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_rev;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_dot;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_add;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_equ;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_sign;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_sub;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_mul;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_0;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_3;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_2;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_6;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_5;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_4;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_sqrt;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_div;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_7;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_8;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_9;
private System.Windows.Forms.MainMenu mainMenu1;
private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem1;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button btn_sqr;
private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem2;
private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem3;
private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem4;
private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem5;
private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem6;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button c;
private System.Windows.Forms.Button ce;
private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem8;
private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem9;
private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem10;
/// <summary>
/// 必需的設計器變量。
/// </summary>
private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;
public Form1()
{
//
// Windows 窗體設計器支持所必需的
//
InitializeComponent();
//
// TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 調用后添加任何構造函數(shù)代碼
//
}
/// <summary>
/// 清理所有正在使用的資源。
/// </summary>
protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
{
if( disposing )
{
if (components != null)
{
components.Dispose();
}
}
base.Dispose( disposing );
}
#endregion
#region 各控件的屬性的方法Windows Form Designer generated code
/// <summary>
/// 設計器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代碼編輯器修改
/// 此方法的內容。
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
System.Resources.ResourceManager resources = new System.Resources.ResourceManager(typeof(Form1));
this.txtShow = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
this.groupBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();
this.c = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.ce = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_rev = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_dot = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_add = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_equ = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_sign = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_sub = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_mul = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_0 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_6 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_sqrt = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_div = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_7 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_8 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_9 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.btn_sqr = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
this.mainMenu1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MainMenu();
this.menuItem1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
this.menuItem2 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
this.menuItem3 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
this.menuItem4 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
this.menuItem5 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
this.menuItem6 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
this.menuItem8 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
this.menuItem9 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
this.menuItem10 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();
this.groupBox1.SuspendLayout();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// txtShow
//
this.txtShow.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(((System.Byte)(192)), ((System.Byte)(192)), ((System.Byte)(255)));
this.txtShow.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.txtShow.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Purple;
this.txtShow.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(25, 8);
this.txtShow.Name = "txtShow";
this.txtShow.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(228, 23);
this.txtShow.TabIndex = 1;
this.txtShow.Text = "0.";
this.txtShow.TextAlign = System.Windows.Forms.HorizontalAlignment.Right;
//
// groupBox1
//
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.c);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.ce);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_rev);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_dot);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_add);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_equ);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_sign);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_sub);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_mul);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_0);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_3);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_2);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_1);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_6);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_5);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_4);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_sqrt);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_div);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_7);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_8);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_9);
this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.btn_sqr);
this.groupBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 40);
this.groupBox1.Name = "groupBox1";
this.groupBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(232, 184);
this.groupBox1.TabIndex = 21;
this.groupBox1.TabStop = false;
this.groupBox1.Text = "計算機區(qū)";
//
// c
//
this.c.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.c.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
this.c.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(178, 48);
this.c.Name = "c";
this.c.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 61);
this.c.TabIndex = 41;
this.c.Text = "C";
this.c.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// ce
//
this.ce.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.ce.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
this.ce.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(138, 16);
this.ce.Name = "ce";
this.ce.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(76, 29);
this.ce.TabIndex = 40;
this.ce.Text = "CE";
this.ce.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// btn_rev
//
this.btn_rev.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_rev.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_rev.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(178, 112);
this.btn_rev.Name = "btn_rev";
this.btn_rev.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_rev.TabIndex = 39;
this.btn_rev.Text = "1/x";
this.btn_rev.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// btn_dot
//
this.btn_dot.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_dot.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(98, 144);
this.btn_dot.Name = "btn_dot";
this.btn_dot.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_dot.TabIndex = 38;
this.btn_dot.Tag = "0";
this.btn_dot.Text = ".";
this.btn_dot.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// btn_add
//
this.btn_add.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_add.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
this.btn_add.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(138, 144);
this.btn_add.Name = "btn_add";
this.btn_add.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_add.TabIndex = 37;
this.btn_add.Text = "+";
this.btn_add.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// btn_equ
//
this.btn_equ.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_equ.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
this.btn_equ.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(178, 144);
this.btn_equ.Name = "btn_equ";
this.btn_equ.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_equ.TabIndex = 36;
this.btn_equ.Text = "=";
this.btn_equ.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_equ_Click);
//
// btn_sign
//
this.btn_sign.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_sign.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_sign.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(58, 144);
this.btn_sign.Name = "btn_sign";
this.btn_sign.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_sign.TabIndex = 35;
this.btn_sign.Text = "+/-";
this.btn_sign.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// btn_sub
//
this.btn_sub.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_sub.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
this.btn_sub.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(138, 112);
this.btn_sub.Name = "btn_sub";
this.btn_sub.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_sub.TabIndex = 34;
this.btn_sub.Text = "-";
this.btn_sub.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// btn_mul
//
this.btn_mul.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_mul.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
this.btn_mul.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(138, 80);
this.btn_mul.Name = "btn_mul";
this.btn_mul.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_mul.TabIndex = 33;
this.btn_mul.Text = "*";
this.btn_mul.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// btn_0
//
this.btn_0.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_0.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_0.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(18, 144);
this.btn_0.Name = "btn_0";
this.btn_0.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_0.TabIndex = 32;
this.btn_0.Tag = "0";
this.btn_0.Text = "0";
this.btn_0.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);
//
// btn_3
//
this.btn_3.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_3.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(98, 112);
this.btn_3.Name = "btn_3";
this.btn_3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_3.TabIndex = 31;
this.btn_3.Tag = "3";
this.btn_3.Text = "3";
this.btn_3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);
//
// btn_2
//
this.btn_2.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_2.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(58, 112);
this.btn_2.Name = "btn_2";
this.btn_2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_2.TabIndex = 30;
this.btn_2.Tag = "2";
this.btn_2.Text = "2";
this.btn_2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);
//
// btn_1
//
this.btn_1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_1.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(18, 112);
this.btn_1.Name = "btn_1";
this.btn_1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_1.TabIndex = 29;
this.btn_1.Tag = "1";
this.btn_1.Text = "1";
this.btn_1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);
//
// btn_6
//
this.btn_6.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_6.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(98, 80);
this.btn_6.Name = "btn_6";
this.btn_6.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_6.TabIndex = 28;
this.btn_6.Tag = "6";
this.btn_6.Text = "6";
this.btn_6.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);
//
// btn_5
//
this.btn_5.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_5.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(58, 80);
this.btn_5.Name = "btn_5";
this.btn_5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_5.TabIndex = 27;
this.btn_5.Tag = "5";
this.btn_5.Text = "5";
this.btn_5.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);
//
// btn_4
//
this.btn_4.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_4.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(18, 80);
this.btn_4.Name = "btn_4";
this.btn_4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_4.TabIndex = 26;
this.btn_4.Tag = "4";
this.btn_4.Text = "4";
this.btn_4.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);
//
// btn_sqrt
//
this.btn_sqrt.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_sqrt.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_sqrt.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(18, 16);
this.btn_sqrt.Name = "btn_sqrt";
this.btn_sqrt.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(76, 29);
this.btn_sqrt.TabIndex = 25;
this.btn_sqrt.Text = "sqrt";
this.btn_sqrt.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// btn_div
//
this.btn_div.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_div.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
this.btn_div.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(138, 48);
this.btn_div.Name = "btn_div";
this.btn_div.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_div.TabIndex = 24;
this.btn_div.Text = "/";
this.btn_div.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// btn_7
//
this.btn_7.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_7.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_7.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(18, 48);
this.btn_7.Name = "btn_7";
this.btn_7.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_7.TabIndex = 23;
this.btn_7.Tag = "7";
this.btn_7.Text = "7";
this.btn_7.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);
//
// btn_8
//
this.btn_8.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_8.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_8.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(58, 48);
this.btn_8.Name = "btn_8";
this.btn_8.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_8.TabIndex = 22;
this.btn_8.Tag = "8";
this.btn_8.Text = "8";
this.btn_8.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);
//
// btn_9
//
this.btn_9.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_9.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_9.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(98, 48);
this.btn_9.Name = "btn_9";
this.btn_9.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_9.TabIndex = 21;
this.btn_9.Tag = "9";
this.btn_9.Text = "9";
this.btn_9.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_0_Click);
//
// btn_sqr
//
this.btn_sqr.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋體", 10.5F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((System.Byte)(134)));
this.btn_sqr.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue;
this.btn_sqr.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(98, 16);
this.btn_sqr.Name = "btn_sqr";
this.btn_sqr.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(36, 29);
this.btn_sqr.TabIndex = 19;
this.btn_sqr.Text = "sqr";
this.btn_sqr.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btn_Oper);
//
// mainMenu1
//
this.mainMenu1.MenuItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem[] {
this.menuItem8,
this.menuItem1,
this.menuItem4});
//
// menuItem1
//
this.menuItem1.Index = 1;
this.menuItem1.MenuItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem[] {
this.menuItem2,
this.menuItem3});
this.menuItem1.Text = "編輯(&E)";
//
// menuItem2
//
this.menuItem2.Index = 0;
this.menuItem2.Text = "復制(&C)";
this.menuItem2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem2_Click);
//
// menuItem3
//
this.menuItem3.Index = 1;
this.menuItem3.Text = "粘貼(&P)";
this.menuItem3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem3_Click);
//
// menuItem4
//
this.menuItem4.Index = 2;
this.menuItem4.MenuItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem[] {
this.menuItem5,
this.menuItem6});
this.menuItem4.Text = "幫助(&H)";
//
// menuItem5
//
this.menuItem5.Index = 0;
this.menuItem5.Text = "幫助主題(&H)";
this.menuItem5.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem5_Click);
//
// menuItem6
//
this.menuItem6.Index = 1;
this.menuItem6.Text = "關于(&A)";
this.menuItem6.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem6_Click);
//
// menuItem8
//
this.menuItem8.Index = 0;
this.menuItem8.MenuItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem[] {
this.menuItem9,
this.menuItem10});
this.menuItem8.Text = "文件(&F)";
//
// menuItem9
//
this.menuItem9.Index = 0;
this.menuItem9.Text = "打開windows計算器(&O)";
this.menuItem9.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem9_Click);
//
// menuItem10
//
this.menuItem10.Index = 1;
this.menuItem10.Text = "退出(&Q)";
this.menuItem10.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem10_Click);
//
// Form1
//
this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(278, 239);
this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox1);
this.Controls.Add(this.txtShow);
this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.Fixed3D;
this.Icon = ((System.Drawing.Icon)(resources.GetObject("$this.Icon")));
this.MaximizeBox = false;
this.Menu = this.mainMenu1;
this.Name = "Form1";
this.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
this.Text = "計算器";
this.groupBox1.ResumeLayout(false);
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
#endregion
#region 各變量和常數(shù)的聲明
public const int NULL = 0; // 定義操作碼
public const int ADD = 1; //表示加
public const int SUB = 2; //減
public const int MUL = 3; //乘
public const int DIV = 4; //除
public const int SQR = 5; //求平方
public const int SQRT = 6; //求平方根
public const int NODOT = 0; // 定義是否點擊了小數(shù)點,0 為沒點
public const int HASDOT = 1;
private double res = 0; // 記錄結果數(shù)
private double tmp = 0; // 當前輸入的操作數(shù)
private int opt = NULL; // 記錄操作碼
private int dot = NODOT; // 記錄是否點擊了小數(shù)點,0為沒有點
private int num = 0; // 記錄輸入操作數(shù)的個數(shù)
private int dotnum = 0; // 記錄小數(shù)點部分的個數(shù)
string strOper; //獲取操作符
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// 應用程序的主入口點。
/// </summary>
[STAThread]
static void Main()
{
Application.Run(new Form1());
}
/// <summary>
#region 獲取操作數(shù)事件
//獲取操作數(shù)事件
private void btn_0_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
System.Windows.Forms.Button btnTmp;
double i;
btnTmp = sender as System.Windows.Forms.Button;
if (btnTmp != null)
{
if (dot == NODOT)
{
// 沒有點擊小數(shù)點
i = double.Parse(btnTmp.Tag.ToString()); //取用戶自定義的控件關聯(lián)數(shù),并轉換成double型
tmp = tmp * 10 + i;
txtShow.Text = tmp.ToString(); //將其放入文本顯示屏啊
}
else // 點擊了小數(shù)點
{
dotnum++; //記錄小數(shù)點部分的個數(shù)
// 生成小數(shù)部分的新的數(shù)值
i = double.Parse(btnTmp.Tag.ToString()) / System.Math.Pow(10,dotnum);
tmp = tmp + i; //將小數(shù)點后的值加到當前操做數(shù)
txtShow.Text = tmp.ToString();
}
}
}
#endregion
#region 等于事件和等于運算方法
//等于事件
private void btn_equ_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
calc();
}
//等于運算方法
private void calc()
{
// 生成結果
if (num == 0 ) //是否有操作數(shù),沒有就返回0
{
res = 0;
tmp = 0;
txtShow.Text = res.ToString();
return;
}
switch (opt) //找到對應的運算符進行計算
{
// 加法
case ADD:
res = res + tmp;
break;
// 減法
case SUB:
res = res - tmp;
break;
// 乘法
case MUL:
res = res * tmp;
break;
// 除法
case DIV:
res = res / tmp;
break;
// 平方
case SQR:
res = tmp * tmp;
break;
// 平方根
case SQRT:
res = System.Math.Sqrt(tmp);
break;
default:
return;
}
txtShow.Text = res.ToString(); //結果輸出到文本顯示屏
opt = NULL; //運算符清空
tmp=0;
dot = NODOT;
//res = 0;
//num = 0;
}
#endregion
#region 獲取操作符運事件
//獲取操作符運事件
private void btn_Oper(object obj,EventArgs ea)
{
Button tmp1=(Button)obj;
strOper=tmp1.Text;
switch (strOper)
{
case "/": //除法運算
if(opt!=NULL&&opt!=DIV)
{
calc();
}
opt = DIV;
if (num != 0) //判斷操作數(shù)的個數(shù),如果兩個就做二元運算
{
if (tmp != 0)
res = res / tmp;
}
else
res = tmp;
num++;
tmp = 0;
txtShow.Text = res.ToString();
dot = NODOT;
break;
case "*":
// 乘法運算
if(opt!=NULL&&opt!=MUL)
{
calc();
}
opt = MUL;
if (num!= 0 ) //判斷操作數(shù)的個數(shù),如果兩個就做二元運算
{
if(tmp!=0)
res = res * tmp;
}
else
res = tmp;
num++;
tmp = 0;
txtShow.Text = res.ToString();
dot = NODOT;
break;
case "+": //加法運算
if(opt!=NULL&&opt!=ADD)
{
calc();
}
opt = ADD;
if (num != 0) //判斷操作數(shù)的個數(shù),如果兩個就做二元運算
res = res + tmp;
else
res = tmp;
num++;
tmp = 0;
txtShow.Text = res.ToString();
dot = NODOT;
break;
case "-": //減法運算
if(opt!=NULL&&opt!=SUB)
{
calc();
}
/*if(opt==ADD)
{
res=res+tmp;
tmp=0;
}*/
opt = SUB;
if (num != 0) //判斷操作數(shù)的個數(shù),如果兩個就做二元運算
res = res - tmp;
else
res = tmp;
num++;
tmp = 0;
txtShow.Text = res.ToString();
dot = NODOT;
break;
case "sqrt": //平方根運算
if(opt!=NULL)
{
calc();
}
//opt=SQRT;
if (tmp > 0) //要求操作數(shù)大于0
{
res = Math.Sqrt(tmp);
//res=tmp;
}
else if(res>0)
res= Math.Sqrt(res);
txtShow.Text =res.ToString();
num++;
tmp=0;
dot = NODOT;
break;
case "sqr":
// 平方運算
if(opt!=NULL)
{
calc();
}
//opt=SQR;
if (tmp != 0)
{
res = tmp * tmp;
//res=tmp;
}
else
res=res*res;
txtShow.Text = res.ToString();
num++;
tmp=0;
dot = NODOT;
break;
case "1/x": //倒數(shù)運算
if(opt!=NULL)
{
calc();
}
if (tmp != 0)
{
res = 1 / tmp;
//res=tmp;
}
else
res=1/res;
txtShow.Text = res.ToString();
tmp=0;
dot = NODOT;
break;
case ".":
// 點擊了小數(shù)點
if(dot==HASDOT)
return;
else
{
dot = HASDOT;
dotnum = 0;
}
break;
case "+/-":
// 點擊了符號運算
if(tmp!=0)
{
tmp = -tmp;
txtShow.Text = tmp.ToString();
}
else
{
res=-res;
//res=tmp;
txtShow.Text = res.ToString();
}
dot = NODOT;
break;
case "CE": //清除運算
res = 0; // 記錄結果數(shù)
tmp = 0; // 當前輸入的操作數(shù)
opt = NULL; // 記錄操作碼
dot = NODOT; // 記錄是否點擊了小數(shù)點
num = 0; // 記錄輸入操作數(shù)的個數(shù)
dotnum = 0; // 記錄小數(shù)點部分的個數(shù)
txtShow.Text="";
break;
case "C": //清除運算
res = 0; // 記錄結果數(shù)
tmp = 0; // 當前輸入的操作數(shù)
opt = NULL; // 記錄操作碼
dot = NODOT; // 記錄是否點擊了小數(shù)點
num = 0; // 記錄輸入操作數(shù)的個數(shù)
dotnum = 0; // 記錄小數(shù)點部分的個數(shù)
txtShow.Text="";
break;
}
}
#endregion
#region 主菜單事件
//打開關于主題---調用windows xp中計算器的幫助
private void menuItem5_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
Help.ShowHelp(this,"C:\\WINDOWS\\Help\\calc.chm");
}
//打開于我們
private void menuItem6_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
Form2 fm=new Form2();
fm.Show();
}
//復制
private void menuItem2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
if(txtShow.SelectionLength>0)
{
txtShow.Copy();
}
}
//
//粘貼
private void menuItem3_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
txtShow.Paste();
}
//調用windows xp中的計算器
private void menuItem9_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
Help.ShowHelp(this,"C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\calc.exe");
}
//退出
private void menuItem10_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
Application.Exit();
}
#endregion
}
}
PS：這里再為大家推薦兩款本站的在線計算器，都是采用js實現(xiàn)，相信對大家有一定借鑒作用：
相關文章
這篇文章主要為大家詳細介紹了C#實現(xiàn)運行狀態(tài)堆疊柱狀圖，文中示例代碼介紹的非常詳細，具有一定的參考價值，感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下2022-02-02
環(huán)境變量是操作系統(tǒng)中存儲的一種機制,用于保存與操作系統(tǒng)環(huán)境和應用程序運行相關的配置信息,在 C# 中,可以使用 Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable 方法來獲取特定環(huán)境變量的值,下面給大家介紹C#中環(huán)境變量示例代碼,一起看看吧2024-05-05
本文主要介紹了C#私有構造函數(shù)使用方法，私有構造函數(shù)是一種特殊的實例構造函數(shù)。它通常用在只包含靜態(tài)成員的類中。如果類具有一個或多個私有構造函數(shù)而沒有公共構造函數(shù)，則其他類（除嵌套類外）無法創(chuàng)建該類的實例2014-01-01
本文詳細講解了C#多線程TPL模式的高級用法，文中通過示例代碼介紹的非常詳細。對大家的學習或工作具有一定的參考借鑒價值，需要的朋友可以參考下2022-03-03
Entity?Framework代碼優(yōu)先(Code?First)模式
這篇文章介紹了Entity?Framework代碼優(yōu)先(Code?First)模式，文中通過示例代碼介紹的非常詳細。對大家的學習或工作具有一定的參考借鑒價值，需要的朋友可以參考下2022-06-06
一直對invoke和begininvoke的使用和概念比較混亂,這兩天看了些資料,對這兩個的用法和原理有了些新的認識和理解,下面這篇文章主要給大家介紹了關于C#中Invoke的相關資料,需要的朋友可以參考下2023-02-02
這篇文章主要介紹了淺析C# 中的類型系統(tǒng)（值類型和引用類型）,需要的朋友可以參考下2017-02-02
這篇文章主要介紹了C#圖像灰度級拉伸的方法,涉及C#灰度操作的相關技巧,需要的朋友可以參考下2015-04-04
本文介紹一下在C#中執(zhí)行批處理文件(*.bat)的方法。2013-03-03
這篇文章主要為大家詳細介紹了C#獲取計算機信息的方法，文中示例代碼介紹的非常詳細，具有一定的參考價值，感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下2020-07-07