使用DataAdapter填充多個(gè)表(利用DataRelation)的實(shí)例代碼

更新時(shí)間：2013年03月13日 10:06:19 作者：

使用DataAdapter填充多個(gè)表(利用DataRelation)的實(shí)例代碼，需要的朋友可以參考一下

Default.aspx

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

View Code

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

Default.aspx.cs

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Xml.Linq;

using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Text;

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string connectionString = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["strCon"];
        SqlConnection mycon = new SqlConnection(connectionString);//創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)連接
        string sqlCategory = "select ID,C_Name from Photo_Category";//查詢(xún)相冊(cè)分類(lèi)表中信息
        string sqlPhoto = "select CategoryID,Title from Photo";//查詢(xún)相冊(cè)表中信息
        SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlCategory, mycon);//創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)適配器
        DataSet ds = new DataSet();//創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)集
        try
        {
            if (mycon.State.Equals(ConnectionState.Closed))
            { mycon.Open(); }//顯式地打開(kāi)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)連接
            da.Fill(ds, "Photo_Category");//填充相冊(cè)分類(lèi)表
            da.SelectCommand.CommandText = sqlPhoto;
            da.Fill(ds, "Photo");//填充相冊(cè)信息表
        }
        finally
        {
            mycon.Close();//顯式地關(guān)閉數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)連接
        }
        //創(chuàng)建DataRelation對(duì)象，關(guān)聯(lián)表間關(guān)系
        DataRelation relat = new DataRelation("Photo_Category", ds.Tables["Photo_Category"].Columns["ID"],ds.Tables["Photo"].Columns["CategoryID"]);
        ds.Relations.Add(relat);//添加表間關(guān)系
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder("");
        foreach (DataRow row in ds.Tables["Photo_Category"].Rows)
        {
            builder.Append("<b>");
            builder.Append(row["C_Name"].ToString());
            builder.Append("</b><ul>");
            DataRow[] childRows = row.GetChildRows(relat);
            foreach (DataRow childRow in childRows)
            {
                builder.Append("<li>");
                builder.Append(childRow["Title"].ToString());
                builder.Append("</li>");
            }
            builder.Append("</ul>");
        }
        lbText.Text += builder.ToString();//將運(yùn)行結(jié)果輸出到頁(yè)面中
    }