從零構(gòu)建可視化jar包部署平臺(tái)JarManage教程

更新時(shí)間：2023年05月15日 11:39:32 作者：code2roc

這篇文章主要為大家介紹了從零構(gòu)建可視化jar包部署平臺(tái)JarManage教程詳解，有需要的朋友可以借鑒參考下，希望能夠有所幫助，祝大家多多進(jìn)步，早日升職加薪

項(xiàng)目背景

在java項(xiàng)目部署過程中，由于內(nèi)外部各種因素，可能會(huì)遇到一些感覺操作不便捷的場景，例如

jar包未隨系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)啟動(dòng)需要每次手動(dòng)重啟
系統(tǒng)vpn堡壘機(jī)多重防御更新繁瑣
系統(tǒng)無圖形化界面命令行操作復(fù)雜
等等......

在工作中之前也總結(jié)了windows的Jar包部署工具與linux下的jar包自動(dòng)化部署腳本，這次就想著否能將二者統(tǒng)一結(jié)合，本著簡單/高效/功能專一的原則，做出一

個(gè)可視化jar包部署平臺(tái)，JarManage應(yīng)運(yùn)而生

功能介紹

項(xiàng)目地址：https://gitee.com/code2roc/jar-manage

支持在線創(chuàng)建項(xiàng)目，上傳Jar包，自動(dòng)備份，配置啟動(dòng)參數(shù)，注冊系統(tǒng)服務(wù)，查看啟動(dòng)日志等功能，具有以下優(yōu)點(diǎn)

基于servlet開發(fā)，依賴簡潔，部署包10MB左右
結(jié)合嵌入式tomcat一鍵部署，無外部容器依賴
使用h2db存儲(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)，無外部數(shù)據(jù)庫依賴
適配windows/linux平臺(tái)，滿足多種環(huán)境
具體項(xiàng)目經(jīng)平臺(tái)部署后自動(dòng)注冊系統(tǒng)服務(wù)，無需擔(dān)心服務(wù)器重啟

系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)圖如下

系統(tǒng)截圖展示

技術(shù)分析

平臺(tái)識(shí)別

首先通過系統(tǒng)os識(shí)別是windows平臺(tái)還是linux平臺(tái)

String os = System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();
if (os.startsWith("win")) {
   platform = DepolyPlatform.Windows;
}

通過system-release文件識(shí)別部分基于CentOS開發(fā)的Linux系統(tǒng)

String command = "cat /etc/system-release";
String result = CMDUtil.executeLinuxCommand(command);
if (result.startsWith("Red Hat")) {
   platform = DepolyPlatform.LinuxRedHat;
} else if (result.startsWith("CentOS")) {
   platform = DepolyPlatform.LinuxCentOS;
} else if (result.startsWith("openEuler")) {
   platform = DepolyPlatform.LinuxOpenEuler;
}

通過issue文件識(shí)別部分基于Ubuntu/Debian開發(fā)的Linux系統(tǒng)

command = "cat /etc/issue";
result = CMDUtil.executeLinuxCommand(command);
if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(result)) {
  if (result.startsWith("Ubuntu")) {
     platform = DepolyPlatform.LinuxUbuntu;
} else if (result.startsWith("Debian")) {
      platform = DepolyPlatform.LinuxDebian;
   }
}

windows注冊服務(wù)

通過sc query命令判斷服務(wù)狀態(tài)

public String getStatus(String serviceName) {
        String status = DepolyStatus.UnInstall;
        try {
            String command = "sc query " + serviceName;
            String commandResultFilePath = CMDUtil.executeWindowCommandStoreFile(command);
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(commandResultFilePath)));
            String line = reader.readLine();
            while (line != null) {
                if (line.trim().startsWith("STATE")) {
                    if (line.trim().substring(line.trim().indexOf(":") + 1, line.trim().indexOf(":") + 4).trim().equals("1"))
                        status = DepolyStatus.Stopped;
                    else if (line.trim().substring(line.trim().indexOf(":") + 1, line.trim().indexOf(":") + 4).trim().equals("2"))
                        status = DepolyStatus.Startting;
                    else if (line.trim().substring(line.trim().indexOf(":") + 1, line.trim().indexOf(":") + 4).trim().equals("3"))
                        status = DepolyStatus.Stopping;
                    else if (line.trim().substring(line.trim().indexOf(":") + 1, line.trim().indexOf(":") + 4).trim().equals("4"))
                        status = DepolyStatus.Running;
                }
                line = reader.readLine();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            LogUtil.error(e);
        }
        return status;
    }

通過winsw這個(gè)開源項(xiàng)目配置exe和xml文件將jar包注冊為windows服務(wù)，項(xiàng)目地址：https://github.com/winsw/winsw/

linux注冊服務(wù)

通過systemctl status命令判斷服務(wù)狀態(tài)

public String getStatus(String serviceName) {
        String status = DepolyStatus.UnInstall;
        try {
            String command = "systemctl status " + serviceName;
            String commandResultFilePath = CMDUtil.executeLinuxCommandWithStore(command);
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(commandResultFilePath)));
            String line = reader.readLine();
            while (line != null) {
                if (line.trim().startsWith("Active")) {
                    if (line.trim().indexOf("inactive (dead)") > 0)
                        status = DepolyStatus.Stopped;
                    else if (line.trim().indexOf("active (running)") > 0)
                        status = DepolyStatus.Running;
                    else if (line.trim().indexOf("failed") > 0)
                        status = DepolyStatus.Stopped;
                }
                line = reader.readLine();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            LogUtil.error(e);
        }
        return status;
    }

通過拷貝service文件到systemd/system目錄下注冊linux服務(wù)

yml配置文件識(shí)別

maven配置

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.yaml</groupId>
            <artifactId>snakeyaml</artifactId>
            <version>1.26</version>
        </dependency>

配置文件

jarmanage:
  port: 8555
  username: admin
  password: abcd@1234
  backupcount: 5

工具類

public static String getConfigValue(String configName){
        String configValue = "";
        try{
            Yaml yaml = new Yaml();
            InputStream resourceAsStream = new FileInputStream(new File("resources"+File.separator+"application.yml"));
            Map obj = yaml.load(resourceAsStream);
            Map<String,Object> param = (Map) obj.get("jarmanage");
            configValue = ConvertUtil.convert2String(param.get(configName));
        }catch (Exception e){
            LogUtil.error(e);
        }
        return configValue;
    }

h2database使用

maven引用

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.214</version>
        </dependency>

工具類

public static Connection getConnection() throws Exception {
        File file = new File("database");
        Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:h2:file:" + file.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + "manage", "root", "abcd@1234");
        return conn;
    }
    public static void executeSQL(String sql) {
        try {
            Connection conn = getConnection();
            Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
            stmt.execute(sql);
            stmt.close();
            conn.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LogUtil.error(e);
        }
    }

servelt內(nèi)置tomcat打包

maven引用

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId>
            <version>9.0.35</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-el</artifactId>
            <version>9.0.35</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
            <version>9.0.35</version>
        </dependency>

手動(dòng)啟動(dòng)

//啟動(dòng)tomcat服務(wù)
            // 1.創(chuàng)建一個(gè)內(nèi)嵌的Tomcat
            Tomcat tomcat = new Tomcat();
            // 2.設(shè)置Tomcat端口
            tomcat.setPort(8555);
            // 3.設(shè)置工作目錄,tomcat需要使用這個(gè)目錄進(jìn)行寫一些東西
            final String baseDir = "workspace" + File.separator;
            tomcat.setBaseDir(baseDir);
            tomcat.getHost().setAutoDeploy(false);
            // 4. 設(shè)置webapp資源路徑
            String webappDirLocation = "webapp" + File.separator;
            StandardContext ctx = (StandardContext) tomcat.addWebapp("/", new File(webappDirLocation).getAbsolutePath());
            // 5. 設(shè)置上下文路每徑
            String contextPath = "";
            ctx.setPath(contextPath);
            ctx.addLifecycleListener(new Tomcat.FixContextListener());
            ctx.setName("jar-manage");
            tomcat.getHost().addChild(ctx);
            //6.啟動(dòng)
            tomcat.getConnector();
            tomcat.start();
            tomcat.getServer().await();

打包包含引用類庫，自定義配置xml，指定運(yùn)行class

<plugins>
            <plugin>
                <!-- 打包包含引用 -->
                <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <descriptors>
                        <!-- 自定義配置 -->
                        <descriptor>package.xml</descriptor>
                    </descriptors>
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <!-- 運(yùn)行類 -->
                            <mainClass>com.code2roc.jarmanage.Application</mainClass>
                        </manifest>
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>make-assembly</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>single</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>8</source>
                    <target>8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>

<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/ASSEMBLY/2.1.1"
          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/ASSEMBLY/2.1.1 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-2.1.1.xsd">
    <!-- TODO: a jarjar format would be better -->
    <id>depoly</id>
    <formats>
        <format>jar</format>
    </formats>
    <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
    <dependencySets>
        <dependencySet>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
            <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
            <unpack>true</unpack>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependencySet>
    </dependencySets>
    <fileSets>
        <fileSet>
            <directory>src/main/webapp/</directory>
            <outputDirectory>/webapp</outputDirectory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/**</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>

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