public enum SqlCommandType {  
    UNKNOWN, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, SELECT, FLUSH;
}

public interface StudentMapper {
  List<Student> findAllStudents(Map<String, Object> map, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultSetHandler rh);  
}

private final Map<Method, MapperMethod> methodCache;
@Override
public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
  if (Object.class.equals(method.getDeclaringClass())) {
    try {
      return method.invoke(this, args);
    } catch (Throwable t) {
      throw ExceptionUtil.unwrapThrowable(t);
    }
  }
  // 投鞭斷流
  final MapperMethod mapperMethod = cachedMapperMethod(method);
  return mapperMethod.execute(sqlSession, args);
}
 
// 緩存MapperMethod
private MapperMethod cachedMapperMethod(Method method) {
  MapperMethod mapperMethod = methodCache.get(method);
  if (mapperMethod == null) {
    mapperMethod = new MapperMethod(mapperInterface, method, sqlSession.getConfiguration());
    methodCache.put(method, mapperMethod);
  }
  return mapperMethod;
}

public class MapperMethod {
 
    // 保存了Sql命令的類型和鍵id
    private final SqlCommand command;
    // 保存了Mapper接口方法的解析信息
    private final MethodSignature method;
  
    public MapperMethod(Class<?> mapperInterface, Method method, Configuration config) {
      this.command = new SqlCommand(config, mapperInterface, method);
      this.method = new MethodSignature(config, method);
    }
  
    // 根據(jù)解析結(jié)果，路由到恰當(dāng)?shù)腟qlSession方法上
    public Object execute(SqlSession sqlSession, Object[] args) {
      Object result;
      if (SqlCommandType.INSERT == command.getType()) {
        Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args);
        result = rowCountResult(sqlSession.insert(command.getName(), param));
      } else if (SqlCommandType.UPDATE == command.getType()) {
        Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args);
        result = rowCountResult(sqlSession.update(command.getName(), param));
      } else if (SqlCommandType.DELETE == command.getType()) {
        Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args);
        result = rowCountResult(sqlSession.delete(command.getName(), param));
      } else if (SqlCommandType.SELECT == command.getType()) {
        if (method.returnsVoid() && method.hasResultHandler()) {
          executeWithResultHandler(sqlSession, args);
          result = null;
        } else if (method.returnsMany()) {
          result = executeForMany(sqlSession, args);
        } else if (method.returnsMap()) {
          result = executeForMap(sqlSession, args);
        } else {
          Object param = method.convertArgsToSqlCommandParam(args);
          result = sqlSession.selectOne(command.getName(), param);
        }
      } else if (SqlCommandType.FLUSH == command.getType()) {
          result = sqlSession.flushStatements();
      } else {
        throw new BindingException("Unknown execution method for: " + command.getName());
      }
      if (result == null && method.getReturnType().isPrimitive() && !method.returnsVoid()) {
        throw new BindingException("Mapper method '" + command.getName() 
            + " attempted to return null from a method with a primitive return type (" + method.getReturnType() + ").");
      }
      return result;
    }

public static class SqlCommand {
    // full id, 通過它可以找到MappedStatement
    private final String name;
    private final SqlCommandType type;

public static class MethodSignature {
    private final boolean returnsMany;
    private final boolean returnsMap;
    private final boolean returnsVoid;
    private final Class<?> returnType;
    private final String mapKey;
    private final Integer resultHandlerIndex;
    private final Integer rowBoundsIndex;
    private final SortedMap<Integer, String> params;
    private final boolean hasNamedParameters;
 
    public MethodSignature(Configuration configuration, Method method) {
      this.returnType = method.getReturnType();
      this.returnsVoid = void.class.equals(this.returnType);
      this.returnsMany = (configuration.getObjectFactory().isCollection(this.returnType) || this.returnType.isArray());
      this.mapKey = getMapKey(method);
      this.returnsMap = (this.mapKey != null);
      this.hasNamedParameters = hasNamedParams(method);
      // 分頁參數(shù)
      this.rowBoundsIndex = getUniqueParamIndex(method, RowBounds.class);
      // 自定義ResultHandler
      this.resultHandlerIndex = getUniqueParamIndex(method, ResultHandler.class);
      this.params = Collections.unmodifiableSortedMap(getParams(method, this.hasNamedParameters));
    }