if (definition.getPropagationBehavior() == TransactionDefinition.PROPAGATION_REQUIRES_NEW) {
	if (debugEnabled) {
		logger.debug("Suspending current transaction, creating new transaction with name [" +
				definition.getName() + "]");
	}
	/**
	 * 這里是掛起事務(wù)的操作，掛起事務(wù)的話，會(huì)把事務(wù)管理器中的屬性設(shè)置為null
	 * ，然后將事務(wù)管理器中的屬性暫時(shí)存儲(chǔ)到suspendedResourceHolder中
	 */
	SuspendedResourcesHolder suspendedResources = suspend(transaction);
	try {
		boolean newSynchronization = (getTransactionSynchronization() != SYNCHRONIZATION_NEVER);
		DefaultTransactionStatus status = newTransactionStatus(
				definition, transaction, true, newSynchronization, debugEnabled, suspendedResources);
		// 開(kāi)啟事務(wù)
		doBegin(transaction, definition);
		// 將事務(wù)綁定到線程中
		prepareSynchronization(status, definition);
		return status;
	}
	catch (RuntimeException | Error beginEx) {
		/**
		 * 如果在開(kāi)啟新的事務(wù)的時(shí)候，異常了，就會(huì)在下面這個(gè)方法中，將事務(wù)恢復(fù)(和上面掛起是相對(duì)的)
		 * ，其實(shí)就是把suspendResourceHolder中的屬性重新賦值到TransactionSynchronizationManager
		 */
		resumeAfterBeginException(transaction, suspendedResources, beginEx);
		throw beginEx;
	}
}

/**
* 這是掛起事務(wù)的源碼
 * 所謂的事務(wù)掛起：就是將當(dāng)前事務(wù)管理器中的相關(guān)屬性，保存到suspendedResourceHolder中
 */
@Nullable
protected final SuspendedResourcesHolder suspend(@Nullable Object transaction) throws TransactionException {
	/**
	 * 1.如果當(dāng)前事務(wù)是active狀態(tài)，就將事務(wù)掛起，掛起的操作其實(shí)也簡(jiǎn)單
	 * 將當(dāng)前事務(wù)的屬性信息暫存到SuspendedResourcesHolder中，然后將當(dāng)前事務(wù)的屬性設(shè)置為null
	 */
	if (TransactionSynchronizationManager.isSynchronizationActive()) {
		List<TransactionSynchronization> suspendedSynchronizations = doSuspendSynchronization();
		try {
			Object suspendedResources = null;
			if (transaction != null) {
				suspendedResources = doSuspend(transaction);
			}
			/**
			 * 1.1 下面就是掛起事務(wù)的操作，將事務(wù)同步管理器中的屬性置為null
			 * ， 然后將配置信息，存儲(chǔ)到suspendedResources中，以便在恢復(fù)事務(wù)的時(shí)候，可以恢復(fù)
			 */
			String name = TransactionSynchronizationManager.getCurrentTransactionName();
			TransactionSynchronizationManager.setCurrentTransactionName(null);
			boolean readOnly = TransactionSynchronizationManager.isCurrentTransactionReadOnly();
			TransactionSynchronizationManager.setCurrentTransactionReadOnly(false);
			Integer isolationLevel = TransactionSynchronizationManager.getCurrentTransactionIsolationLevel();
			TransactionSynchronizationManager.setCurrentTransactionIsolationLevel(null);
			boolean wasActive = TransactionSynchronizationManager.isActualTransactionActive();
			TransactionSynchronizationManager.setActualTransactionActive(false);
			return new SuspendedResourcesHolder(
					suspendedResources, suspendedSynchronizations, name, readOnly, isolationLevel, wasActive);
		}
		catch (RuntimeException | Error ex) {
			/**
			 * 2.如果掛起事務(wù)失敗，就需要進(jìn)行回滾，就是將suspendedResourcesHolder
			 * 中的屬性重新賦值到TransactionSynchronizationManager中
			 */
			// doSuspend failed - original transaction is still active...
			doResumeSynchronization(suspendedSynchronizations);
			throw ex;
		}
	}
	else if (transaction != null) {
		// Transaction active but no synchronization active.
		Object suspendedResources = doSuspend(transaction);
		return new SuspendedResourcesHolder(suspendedResources);
	}
	else {
		// Neither transaction nor synchronization active.
		return null;
	}
}

private void cleanupAfterCompletion(DefaultTransactionStatus status) {
		status.setCompleted();
		if (status.isNewSynchronization()) {
			TransactionSynchronizationManager.clear();
		}
		if (status.isNewTransaction()) {
			doCleanupAfterCompletion(status.getTransaction());
		}
		if (status.getSuspendedResources() != null) {
			if (status.isDebug()) {
				logger.debug("Resuming suspended transaction after completion of inner transaction");
			}
			Object transaction = (status.hasTransaction() ? status.getTransaction() : null);
			resume(transaction, (SuspendedResourcesHolder) status.getSuspendedResources());
		}
	}

protected final void resume(@Nullable Object transaction, @Nullable SuspendedResourcesHolder resourcesHolder)
			throws TransactionException {

		if (resourcesHolder != null) {
			Object suspendedResources = resourcesHolder.suspendedResources;
			if (suspendedResources != null) {
				doResume(transaction, suspendedResources);
			}
			List<TransactionSynchronization> suspendedSynchronizations = resourcesHolder.suspendedSynchronizations;
			if (suspendedSynchronizations != null) {
				TransactionSynchronizationManager.setActualTransactionActive(resourcesHolder.wasActive);
				TransactionSynchronizationManager.setCurrentTransactionIsolationLevel(resourcesHolder.isolationLevel);
				TransactionSynchronizationManager.setCurrentTransactionReadOnly(resourcesHolder.readOnly);
				TransactionSynchronizationManager.setCurrentTransactionName(resourcesHolder.name);
				doResumeSynchronization(suspendedSynchronizations);
			}
		}
	}