#!/bin/bash
#Author:cosann
#Version:0.2
#date:2022/7/27
#description:批量部署SSH免密登錄腳本

E_ERROR=65

#傳參檢測(cè)
if [ $# -ne 1 ]
then 
    echo -e "Usage:$0 ip_list_file "
    exit E_ERROR
fi

#文件檢測(cè)
if [ ! -f "$1" ]
then
    echo -e "IP_List_File $1文件異常,請(qǐng)檢查內(nèi)容"
    exit E_ERROR
fi 

#初始化
ip_list_file=$1
#從文本讀取值初始化變量
ip_address=(`awk '{print $1}' $ip_list_file`)
username=(`awk '{print $2}' $ip_list_file`)
password=(`awk '{print $3}' $ip_list_file`)

#安裝軟件檢測(cè)及部署環(huán)境配置
echo -e "》》》開始檢測(cè)依賴的必須組件是否安裝》》》\n"
if [ `rpm -qa | grep "expect" &> /dev/null;echo $?` -ne 0 ]
then
    echo -e "未安裝必須組件Expect，開始執(zhí)行安裝，請(qǐng)稍等..."
    ( yum install -y expect &> /dev/null && echo -e ">Expect安裝完成!" ) || ( echo -e "部署必須組件Expect失敗,請(qǐng)檢查Yum配置" && exit E_ERROR )
elif [ `rpm -qa | grep "openssl" &> /dev/null;echo $?` -ne 0 ]
then
    ( yum install -y openssh &> /dev/null && echo -e ">Openssh安裝完成!" ) || ( echo -e "部署必須組件Openssh失敗,請(qǐng)檢查Yum配置" && exit E_ERROR )
elif [ `rpm -qa | grep "openssh-clients" &> /dev/null;echo $?` -ne 0 ]
then
    ( yum install -y openssh-clients &> /dev/null && echo -e ">Openssh-clients安裝完成!" ) || ( echo -e "部署必須組件Openssh-clients失敗,請(qǐng)檢查Yum配置" && exit E_ERROR )
else
    echo -e ">必須組件Expect已安裝"
    echo -e ">必須組件Openssh已安裝"
    echo -e ">必須組件Openssh-clients已安裝"
fi


#打印菜單
echo -e "\n===============================================" 
echo -e "該腳本可以實(shí)現(xiàn)批量部署和刪除SSH免密配置"   
echo -e "Author:Cosann"
echo -e "Create time:2022/07/27"
echo -e "===============================================" 
    while :
    do
    echo -e ">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>" 
    echo -e "1. 配置SHH免密登錄"
    echo -e "2. 取消SHH免密配置"
    echo -e "3. 退出程序"
    
    #功能控制及實(shí)現(xiàn)
    read -p "請(qǐng)輸入序號(hào)>>> " nu
    if [[ "$nu" == "3" ]]
    then
        #退出程序
        echo -e "\n###!!!感謝使用，再見!!!###"

        exit 0
    elif [[ "$nu" == "1" ]]
    then    
        echo "開始推送"
        #檢測(cè)公鑰文件是否存在，不存在則生成
        if [ ! -e "$HOME/.ssh/id_rsa.pub" ];then
            ssh-keygen -t rsa -P '' -f $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa
        else
            echo -e "》》》已創(chuàng)建公鑰文件,開始向遠(yuǎn)端服務(wù)器推送公鑰》》》"
        fi

        #循環(huán)控制
        count=`grep -v '^$' $ip_list_file | wc -l `
        for (( i=0;i<$count;i++ ))
        do
            #echo -e "${ip_address[$i]}\t${username[$i]}\t${password[$i]}"
            #自動(dòng)化交互實(shí)現(xiàn)推送ssh公鑰
            /usr/bin/expect<<-EOF
            spawn ssh-copy-id -i $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ${username[$i]}@${ip_address[$i]}
            expect {
            "*yes/no"    { send "yes\r";exp_continue }
            "*password"  { send "${password[$i]}\r" }
        }
        expect eof
EOF
        done
        echo -e "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
        echo -e "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
        echo -e "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
        echo -e "###推送完成，嘗試免密登錄###"
        #推送公鑰成功免密結(jié)果通知
        for (( i=0;i<$count;i++ ))
        do
            /usr/bin/expect<<-EOF
            spawn ssh ${username[$i]}@${ip_address[$i]}
            expect "*]#"
            send "echo "##登錄成功##"\r"
            expect "*]#"
            send "exit\r"
EOF
        done
        echo -e "-------------------------------------------"
        echo -e "已完成SHH免密配置,請(qǐng)嘗試SHH登錄遠(yuǎn)端主機(jī)確認(rèn)"

    elif [[ "$nu" == "2" ]]
    then
        #自動(dòng)化交互實(shí)現(xiàn)刪除配置免密的遠(yuǎn)程主機(jī)上的authorized_keys
        count=`grep -v '^$' $ip_list_file | wc -l `
        for (( i=0;i<$count;i++ ))
        do
        /usr/bin/expect<<-EOF
        spawn ssh ${username[$i]}@${ip_address[$i]}
        expect "*]#"    
        send "rm -f /root/.ssh/authorized_keys 2> /dev/null\r"
        expect "*]#"
        send "exit\r"
EOF
        done 
        echo -e "-------------------------------------------"
        echo -e "已取消SHH免密配置,請(qǐng)嘗試SHH登錄遠(yuǎn)端主機(jī)確認(rèn)"

    else
        echo -e "\033[41;37m 非法輸入，請(qǐng)檢查輸入!!! \033[0m"
    fi
done

#腳本名 IP地址用戶密碼文件
#舉例
./ssh.sh host.txt	#腳本會(huì)判斷調(diào)用腳本是否有指定IP地址用戶密碼文件,沒有的情況下會(huì)運(yùn)行腳本失敗并提示