本文主要介紹了MySQL8.0.27安裝過(guò)程中卡在Initializing Database中并報(bào)錯(cuò)的解決，具有一定的參考價(jià)值，具體如下：

報(bào)錯(cuò)信息如下：

Beginning configuration step: Initializing database (may take a long time)
Attempting to run MySQL Server with --initialize-insecure option…
Starting process for MySQL Server 8.0.27…
Starting process with command: C:\software\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\bin\mysqld.exe --defaults-file=“C:\software\MySQL\Data\MySQL Server 8.0\my.ini” --console --initialize-insecure=on --lower-case-table-names=1…
mysqld: File ‘.\瀛欎笉鍧?208-bin.index’ not found (OS errno 2 - No such file or directory)
‘NO_ZERO_DATE’, ‘NO_ZERO_IN_DATE’ and ‘ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO’ sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict mode in a future release.
C:\software\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\bin\mysqld.exe (mysqld 8.0.27) initializing of server in progress as process 11132
The newly created data directory C:\software\MySQL\Data\MySQL Server 8.0\Data\ by --initialize is unusable. You can remove it.
Aborting
C:\software\MySQL\MySQL Server 8.0\bin\mysqld.exe: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.27) MySQL Community Server - GPL.
Process for mysqld, with ID 11132, was run successfully and exited with code 1.
Failed to start process for MySQL Server 8.0.27.
Database initialization failed.
Ended configuration step: Initializing database (may take a long time)

解決方案：

原因：my.ini在創(chuàng)建時(shí)不能編譯中文然后亂碼，然后讀取my.ini文件時(shí)遇到亂碼無(wú)法繼續(xù)運(yùn)行。

解決辦法：將計(jì)算機(jī)名字、組名等所有中文改成純英文（右鍵我的電腦屬性–>查看自己的計(jì)算機(jī)名和組名是否為中文–>更改計(jì)算機(jī)名和組名–>重啟計(jì)算機(jī)），卸載之前所安裝的mysql server，清理注冊(cè)表，卸載mysql服務(wù)，刪除data數(shù)據(jù)，重啟計(jì)算機(jī)使計(jì)算機(jī)改名生效，重裝mysql server。

如此便成功解決了。

附：清理注冊(cè)表的方法

Win+R 輸入 regedit 運(yùn)行，進(jìn)入注冊(cè)表編輯器，按下圖路徑，找到MySQL，進(jìn)而刪除MySQL注冊(cè)表信息。

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