package com.example.demo.entity;
 
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import java.util.List;
@Data
@Builder
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Menu {
    /**
     * id
     */
    public Integer id;
     * 名稱
    public String name;
     * 父id ，根節(jié)點為0
    public Integer parentId;
     * 子節(jié)點信息
    public List<Menu> childList;
    public Menu(Integer id, String name, Integer parentId) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.parentId = parentId;
    }
}

package com.example.demo.util;
 
import cn.hutool.json.JSONUtil;
import com.example.demo.entity.Menu;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
public class TreeUtil {
    /**
     * 遞歸查詢子節(jié)點
     *
     * @param root 根節(jié)點
     * @param all  所有節(jié)點
     * @return 根節(jié)點信息
     */
    public static List<Menu> getChildrens(Menu root, List<Menu> all) {
        List<Menu> children = all.stream().filter(m -> {
            return Objects.equals(m.getParentId(), root.getId());
        }).map(
                (m) -> {
                    m.setChildList(getChildrens(m, all));
                    return m;
                }
        ).collect(Collectors.toList());
        return children;
    }
     * @param parentId 父節(jié)點id
     * @param menus 菜單集合
     * @return 返回id等于parentId的子孫節(jié)點樹結(jié)構(gòu) （不包含id等于parentId的節(jié)點）
    public static List<Menu> getTree(Integer parentId, List<Menu> menus) {
        //獲取父節(jié)點
        List<Menu> tree = menus.stream().filter(m -> Objects.equals(parentId,m.getParentId())).map(
                    m.setChildList(getChildrens(m, menus));
        return tree;
    public static void main(String... args) {
        //模擬從數(shù)據(jù)庫查詢出來
        List<Menu> menus = Arrays.asList(
                new Menu(1, "0-1", 0),
                new Menu(2, "0-1-2", 1),
                new Menu(3, "0-1-2-3", 2),
                new Menu(4, "0-1-2-4", 2),
                new Menu(5, "0-1-2-5", 2),
                new Menu(6, "0-6", 0),
                new Menu(7, "0-6-7", 6),
                new Menu(8, "0-6-8", 6),
                new Menu(9, "0-6-7-9", 7),
                new Menu(10, "0-6-7-10", 7),
                new Menu(11, "0-11", 0),
                new Menu(12, "0-11-12", 11)
        );
        List<Menu> tree = getTree(1,menus);
        System.out.println("-------轉(zhuǎn)json輸出結(jié)果-------");
        System.out.println(JSONUtil.parseArray(tree).toString());
}