Android實現(xiàn)引導頁的圓點指示器

更新時間：2021年06月16日 14:48:18 作者：精神小伙_奧利給

這篇文章主要為大家詳細介紹了Android實現(xiàn)引導頁的圓點指示器，文中示例代碼介紹的非常詳細，具有一定的參考價值，感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下

在App引導界面通常有引導界面提示小圓點，我們使用一個集成的類來整體封裝實現(xiàn)：

使用的方法：

首先在 XML布局中引入這個自定義的控件：

<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.chen.weibo.GuideAty">
 
    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/viewPager">
 
    </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
 
    <com.chen.weibo.PageNumberPoint    
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom"
        android:id="@+id/myPoint"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
        >
    </com.chen.weibo.PageNumberPoint>
 
 
</FrameLayout>

然后在Activity中綁定ViewPager對象

point.addViewPager(viewPager);

下面就是主的UI代碼引入工程即可使用：

import android.animation.AnimatorSet;
import android.animation.ObjectAnimator;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
 
import java.util.ArrayList;
 
/**
 * Class: ViewPager 頁碼圓點指示器UI組件.
 * author: ChenDeng.
 * Date: 2017-11-8.
 * explain:直接在XML文件中調(diào)用,需要在Activity中綁定 ViewPager 對象,使用addViewPager()方法.
 */
public class PageNumberPoint extends LinearLayout {
    private Context context;
    private PagerAdapter adapter;
    private int countPoint = 0;
    private ArrayList<Circle> point;
    private ObjectAnimator scaleX;
    private ObjectAnimator scaleY;
 
    public PageNumberPoint(Context context) {
        super(context);
        this.context = context;
        initView();
    }
 
    public PageNumberPoint(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        this.context = context;
        initView();
    }
 
    public PageNumberPoint(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        this.context = context;
        initView();
    }
 
 
    private void initView() {
        this.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
        this.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
        this.setClickable(false);
    }
 
    /**
     * 綁定頁碼
     *
     * @param pager
     */
    public void addViewPager(ViewPager pager) {
        this.adapter = pager.getAdapter();
        addPagerPoint();
        //設置監(jiān)聽器
        pager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
            }
 
            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {
                setSelectPoint(position);
            }
 
            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
            }
        });
    }
 
    private void addPagerPoint() {
        countPoint = adapter.getCount();
        point = new ArrayList<>();
 
        for (int i = 0; i < countPoint; i++) {
            Circle circle = new Circle(context);
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(50, 50);
            params.setMargins(20, 0, 0, 0); //設置外邊距
            circle.setLayoutParams(params);
            this.addView(circle);
            point.add(circle);
        }
 
        point.get(0).setChecked(true);  //默認第一個是選中的
    }
 
    /**
     * 縮放動畫效果
     * @param view
     */
    private void playAnimator(View view){
        scaleX = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(view,"scaleX",0.0f,1.0f);
        scaleY = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(view,"scaleY",0.0f,1.0f);
        //通過動畫集合組合動畫
        AnimatorSet animatorSet =new AnimatorSet();
        //這兩個動畫同時執(zhí)行 綁定起來
        animatorSet.play(scaleX).with(scaleY);
        animatorSet.setDuration(300);
        animatorSet.start();
    }
 
    private void setSelectPoint(int position) {
        point.get(position).setChecked(true);
        //開啟動畫
        playAnimator(point.get(position));  
        for (int i = 0; i < point.size(); i++) {
            if (i == position)
                continue;
            point.get(i).setChecked(false);
        }
    }
 
    /***************************自定義的小圓點UI組件******************************************/
    public class Circle extends View {
        private float circleRadius = 6.8f;   //默認的圓的半徑
        private boolean checked = false;
 
        public Circle(Context context) {
            super(context);
            initViewSize();
        }
 
        public Circle(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
            initViewSize();
        }
 
        public Circle(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
            initViewSize();
        }
 
        private void initViewSize() {
            //推薦使用 寬高 各50dp
            this.setLayoutParams(new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(50, 50));
            this.setClickable(false);
        }
 
        @Override
        protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
            super.onDraw(canvas);
            int verticalCenter = getHeight() / 2;
            int horizontalCenter = getWidth() / 2;
            Paint paint = new Paint();
            paint.setAntiAlias(true);  //防鋸齒
            paint.setDither(true);   //防抖動
            paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL_AND_STROKE);
 
            if (checked) {  //如果是選中狀態(tài)
                //畫圓心填充物
                paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
                float radius = circleRadius + circleRadius / 2;
                canvas.drawCircle(verticalCenter - (circleRadius / 2), horizontalCenter - (circleRadius / 2), radius, paint);
            } else {
                paint.setColor(Color.rgb(146, 146, 146));
                canvas.drawCircle(verticalCenter, horizontalCenter, circleRadius, paint);
            }
        }
 
        /**
         * 設置圓的半徑
         *
         * @param radius
         */
        public void setCircleRadius(float radius) {
            this.circleRadius = radius;
            invalidate();//重新繪制組件
        }
 
        /**
         * 設置選擇 還是非選擇
         *
         * @param checked
         */
        public void setChecked(boolean checked) {
            this.checked = checked;
            invalidate();
        }
    }
 
}

以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。

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