SpringBoot集成JmsTemplate(隊(duì)列模式和主題模式)及xml和JavaConfig配置詳解

更新時(shí)間：2020年08月06日 17:20:07 作者：蛇皮皮蛋

這篇文章主要介紹了SpringBoot集成JmsTemplate(隊(duì)列模式和主題模式)及xml和JavaConfig配置詳解，本文給大家介紹的非常詳細(xì)，對大家的學(xué)習(xí)或工作具有一定的參考借鑒價(jià)值,需要的朋友可以參考下

1.導(dǎo)入jar包：

 <!--jmsTemplate-->
  <dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
  </dependency>
  <dependency>
   <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
   <artifactId>activemq-pool</artifactId>
  </dependency>

2.填寫配置文件（application.properties）

#設(shè)置JMS（AMQ）
spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://localhost:61616
spring.activemq.user=admin
spring.activemq.password=admin
spring.activemq.pool.enabled=true
#spring.jms.pub-sub-domain=true
spring.activemq.pool.max-connections=50
spring.activemq.pool.expiry-timeout=10000
spring.activemq.pool.idle-timeout=30000

上面需要注意的是，如果開啟訂閱者和發(fā)布者模式下面的代碼會使監(jiān)聽器失效。

3.編寫控制器代碼

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/Jms")
public class ProducerController {
 
 @Autowired
 private JmsProducerService jmsProducerService;
 
 @RequestMapping("/send")
 public void contextLoads() throws InterruptedException {
  Destination destination = new ActiveMQQueue("mytest.queue");
  for(int i=0; i<10; i++){
   jmsProducerService.sendMessage(destination, "我是超人啊");
  }
  System.out.println("發(fā)送成功");
 }
 
}

4.服務(wù)層代碼：

package com.zzf.finals.service.impl;
 
import com.zzf.finals.service.JmsProducerService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
import javax.jms.Destination;
 
@Service
public class JmsProducerServiceImpl implements JmsProducerService {
 
 @Autowired
 private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
 
 @Override
 public void sendMessage(Destination destination, String message) {
  this.jmsTemplate.convertAndSend(destination,message);
 }
}

5.最后加上監(jiān)聽器類

package com.zzf.finals.domain;
 
import org.springframework.jms.annotation.JmsListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 
@Component
public class Consumer {
 
 @JmsListener(destination = "mytest.queue")
 public void receiveQueue(String text) {
  System.out.println("Message:"+text);
 }
}

OK~

但是這樣有另外一個問題：如果開啟了訂閱者和發(fā)布者模式則無法發(fā)送和接收queue消息。

這里我提供兩種寫法xml和java配置：

首先貼上我的xml配置代碼

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
 
 <!--連接池，內(nèi)部引入一個連接工廠-->
 <bean id="jmsFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.pool.PooledConnectionFactory"
   destroy-method="stop">
  <property name="connectionFactory">
   <bean class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
    <property name="brokerURL">
     <value>tcp://localhost:61616</value>
    </property>
   </bean>
  </property>
  <property name="maxConnections" value="100"></property>
 </bean>
 
 
 <bean id="destinationQueue" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
  <constructor-arg name="name" value="spring-queue"/>
 </bean>
 
 <!--測試Topic-->
 <bean id="destinationTopic" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">
  <constructor-arg name="name" value="spring-topic"/>
 </bean>
 
 <!--配置消息容器-->
 <bean id="TopicContainers" class="org.springframework.jms.config.DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory">
  <property name="pubSubDomain" value="true"/>
  <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory"/>
 </bean>
 
 <!--配置隊(duì)列消息容器-->
 <bean id="QueueContainers" class="org.springframework.jms.config.DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory">
  <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jmsFactory"/>
 </bean>
 
</beans>

JavaConfig配置為：

package com.zzf.finals.domain;
 
import org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue;
import org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.jms.config.DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory;
import org.springframework.jms.config.JmsListenerContainerFactory;
 
import javax.jms.ConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.Queue;
import javax.jms.Topic;
 
@Configuration
public class JmsConfig {
 public final static String TOPIC = "topic.test";
 public final static String QUEUE = "queue.test";
 @Bean
 public Queue queue() {
  return new ActiveMQQueue(QUEUE);
 }
 
 @Bean
 public Topic topic() {
  return new ActiveMQTopic(TOPIC);
 }
 
 // topic模式的ListenerContainer
 @Bean
 public JmsListenerContainerFactory<?> jmsListenerContainerTopic(ConnectionFactory activeMQConnectionFactory) {
  DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory bean = new DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory();
  bean.setPubSubDomain(true);
  bean.setConnectionFactory(activeMQConnectionFactory);
  return bean;
 }
 // queue模式的ListenerContainer
 @Bean
 public JmsListenerContainerFactory<?> jmsListenerContainerQueue(ConnectionFactory activeMQConnectionFactory) {
  DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory bean = new DefaultJmsListenerContainerFactory();
  bean.setConnectionFactory(activeMQConnectionFactory);
  return bean;
 }
 
}

控制臺代碼為：

package com.zzf.finals.controller;
 
import com.zzf.finals.service.JmsProducerService;
import org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
 
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.Queue;
import javax.jms.Topic;
 
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/Jms")
public class ProducerController {
 
 @Autowired
 private JmsProducerService jmsProducerService;
 @Autowired
 private Topic topic;
 @Autowired
 private Queue queue;
 
 @Autowired
 private Topic destinationTopic;
 @Autowired
 private Queue destinationQueue;
 
 
 @RequestMapping("/send3")
 public void testJms2() {
  for (int i=0;i<10;i++) {
   jmsProducerService.sendMessage(destinationQueue,"queue,world!" + i);
   jmsProducerService.sendMessage(destinationTopic, "topic,world!" + i);
  }
 }
 
 @RequestMapping("/send2")
 public void testJms() {
  for (int i=0;i<10;i++) {
   jmsProducerService.sendMessage(queue,"queue,world!" + i);
   jmsProducerService.sendMessage(topic, "topic,world!" + i);
  }
 }
 
  @RequestMapping("/send")
 public void contextLoads() throws InterruptedException {
  Destination destination = new ActiveMQQueue("mytest.queue");
  for(int i=0; i<10; i++){
   jmsProducerService.sendMessage(destination, "我是超人啊");
  }
  System.out.println("發(fā)送成功");
 }
}

最后的監(jiān)聽器類：

package com.zzf.finals.domain;
 
import org.springframework.jms.annotation.JmsListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 
@Component
public class Consumer {
 
 @JmsListener(destination = "mytest.queue")
 public void receiveQueue(String text) {
  System.out.println("Message:"+text);
 }
 
 @JmsListener(destination = JmsConfig.TOPIC,containerFactory = "jmsListenerContainerTopic")
 public void onTopicMessage(String msg) {
  System.out.println("topic:"+msg);
 }
 
 @JmsListener(destination = JmsConfig.QUEUE,containerFactory = "jmsListenerContainerQueue")
 public void onQueueMessage(String msg) {
  System.out.println("queue:"+msg);
 }
 
 @JmsListener(destination = "spring-topic",containerFactory = "TopicContainers")
 public void onTopicMessageXML(String msg) {
  System.out.println("topic1:"+msg);
 }
 @JmsListener(destination = "spring-topic",containerFactory = "TopicContainers")
 public void onTopicMessageXML2(String msg) {
  System.out.println("topic2:"+msg);
 }
 
 @JmsListener(destination = "spring-queue",containerFactory = "QueueContainers")
 public void onQueueMessageXML(String msg) {
  System.out.println("queue:"+msg);
 }
}

OK~JmsTemplate的使用和配置Demo就完成了，有興趣的可以自己跑下試試

總結(jié)

到此這篇關(guān)于SpringBoot集成JmsTemplate(隊(duì)列模式和主題模式)及xml和JavaConfig配置詳解的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關(guān)SpringBoot集成JmsTemplate內(nèi)容請搜索腳本之家以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關(guān)文章希望大家以后多多支持腳本之家！

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