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Springboot實現(xiàn)Java阿里短信發(fā)送代碼實例

更新時間：2020年02月27日 13:54:51 作者：mcbbss

這篇文章主要介紹了springboot實現(xiàn)Java阿里短信發(fā)送代碼實例,文中通過示例代碼介紹的非常詳細，對大家的學習或者工作具有一定的參考學習價值,需要的朋友可以參考下

阿里云短信服務(wù)還是非常好的，接口穩(wěn)定，同時還提供SDK，使得企業(yè)的接入該服務(wù)更加方便。下面來看看阿里云提供的發(fā)短信的java實例代碼吧

1.接口TestController

import java.util.Random;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
public class TestController {

  @RequestMapping(value = "/test")
  public void sendCode() throws ClientException {
    //返回碼
    String code = getCode();
    //設(shè)置超時時間-可自行調(diào)整
    System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "20000");
    System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "20000");
    //初始化ascClient需要的幾個參數(shù)
    final String product = "Dysmsapi";//短信API產(chǎn)品名稱（短信產(chǎn)品名固定，無需修改）
    final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";//短信API產(chǎn)品域名（接口地址固定，無需修改）
    //替換成你的AK
    final String accessKeyId = "";//你的accessKeyId,參考本文檔步驟2
    final String accessKeySecret = "";//你的accessKeySecret，參考本文檔步驟2
    //初始化ascClient,暫時不支持多region（請勿修改）
    IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId,accessKeySecret);
    SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = null;

    DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
    IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
    //組裝請求對象
    SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
    //使用post提交
    request.setMethod(MethodType.POST);
    //必填:待發(fā)送手機號。支持以逗號分隔的形式進行批量調(diào)用，批量上限為1000個手機號碼,批量調(diào)用相對于單條調(diào)用及時性稍有延遲,驗證碼類型的短信推薦使用單條調(diào)用的方式；發(fā)送國際/港澳臺消息時，接收號碼格式為00+國際區(qū)號+號碼，如“0085200000000”
    request.setPhoneNumbers("15252095326");
    //必填:短信簽名-可在短信控制臺中找到
    request.setSignName("單點登錄");
    //必填:短信模板-可在短信控制臺中找到，發(fā)送國際/港澳臺消息時，請使用國際/港澳臺短信模版
    request.setTemplateCode("SMS_xxxxxxxx");
    //可選:模板中的變量替換JSON串,如模板內(nèi)容為"親愛的${name},您的驗證碼為$[code]"時,此處的值為
    //友情提示:如果JSON中需要帶換行符,請參照標準的JSON協(xié)議對換行符的要求,比如短信內(nèi)容中包含\r\n的情況在JSON中需要表示成\\r\\n,否則會導致JSON在服務(wù)端解析失敗
    request.setTemplateParam("{\"code\":\"" + code + "\"}");
    //可選-上行短信擴展碼(擴展碼字段控制在7位或以下，無特殊需求用戶請忽略此字段)
    request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
    //可選:outId為提供給業(yè)務(wù)方擴展字段,最終在短信回執(zhí)消息中將此值帶回給調(diào)用者
    request.setOutId("yourOutId");
    //請求失敗這里會拋ClientException異常
    sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
    System.out.println(sendSmsResponse.getCode());

    if (sendSmsResponse.getCode() != null && sendSmsResponse.getCode().equals("OK")) {
      //請求成功
      System.out.println("請求成功！");
    } else {
      System.out.println("請求失??！");
    }

  }
  /**
   * @return 隨機生成的6位驗證碼
   */
  public static String getCode() {
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    for (int i = 0; sb.length() < 6; i++) {
      int num = new Random().nextInt(10);
      sb.append(num);
    }
    return sb.toString();
  }
}

2.啟動類

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;

@SpringBootApplication(exclude= {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
public class SSOApplication {
  public static void main(String[] args){
    SpringApplication.run(SSOApplication.class,args);
  }
}

3.pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>sso-test</groupId>
  <artifactId>sso-test</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <!-- 父級項目 -->
  <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
  </parent>
  <dependencies>
    <!-- 測試 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- springmvc -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- jpa(持久層) -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>2.6</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.codehaus.jackson/jackson-core-asl -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId>
      <version>1.9.13</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 發(fā)送短信所需要的jar包 -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aliyun/aliyun-java-sdk-core -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
      <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.8</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
      <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId>
      <version>1.1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.code.gson/gson -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
      <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
      <version>2.8.4</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <!-- 編譯 -->
  <build>
    <!-- 插件 -->
    <plugins>
      <!-- maven插件 -->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。

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