<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/activity_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="3dp"
tools:context="com.example.a3_.MainActivity">

<Button
 android:id="@+id/change"
 android:text="切換布局"
 android:textSize="20dp"
 android:layout_width="wrap_content"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<ListView
 android:id="@+id/lv"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent">
</ListView>

<GridView
 android:id="@+id/gv"
 android:numColumns="2"
 android:visibility="gone"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent">
</GridView>
</FrameLayout>

package com.example.a3_;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private ListView lv;
private GridView gv;
private Button button;
//設(shè)置默認的顯示或隱藏
private boolean isLvShow = true;
private boolean isGvShow = false;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

 //初始化控件
 lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv);
 gv = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gv);
 button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.change);

 //設(shè)置適配器
 lv.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
 gv.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());

 //為按鈕設(shè)置點擊事件
 button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
  @Override
  public void onClick(View v) {
   if (isLvShow){
    lv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    gv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
   }else {
    lv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    gv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
   }

   //對顯示或隱藏進行取反
   isLvShow = !isLvShow;
   isGvShow = !isGvShow;
  }
 });
}

class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{

 @Override
 public int getCount() {
  return 20;
 }

 @Override
 public Object getItem(int position) {
  return null;
 }

 @Override
 public long getItemId(int position) {
  return 0;
 }

 @Override
 public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

  //為listview設(shè)置布局
  if (convertView==null){
   convertView = View.inflate(getApplicationContext(),R.layout.item,null);
  }
  return convertView;
 }
}
}