Android中判斷當前API的版本號方法
Android中由于不同版本API會有一些變化,導致一些較早版本可能不支持新的方法,或者某些功能處理過程不太一樣,需要判斷當前版本然后進行適當?shù)奶幚怼?/p>
那么,如何判斷當前API的版本號呢?
例如判斷api版本號是否大于等于19:
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {...}
其中,Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT = 19
Build.VERSION.SDK_INT是什么:
public static final int SDK_INT = SystemProperties.getInt("ro.build.version.sdk", 0);
獲取系統(tǒng)屬性配置文件中“ro.build.version.sdk”的值,該值即為當前設備的系統(tǒng)版本號。
在Android源碼 frameworks\base\core\java\android\os\Build.java 文件中的 Build.VERSION_CODES 類下包含對應各個版本的版本號信息。
以下是Android 7.0版本下的源碼:
public static class VERSION_CODES {
/**
* Magic version number for a current development build, which has
* not yet turned into an official release.
*/
public static final int CUR_DEVELOPMENT = 10000;
/**
* October 2008: The original, first, version of Android. Yay!
*/
public static final int BASE = 1;
/**
* February 2009: First Android update, officially called 1.1.
*/
public static final int BASE_1_1 = 2;
/**
* May 2009: Android 1.5.
*/
public static final int CUPCAKE = 3;
/**
* September 2009: Android 1.6.
*/
public static final int DONUT = 4;
/**
* November 2009: Android 2.0
*/
public static final int ECLAIR = 5;
/**
* December 2009: Android 2.0.1
*/
public static final int ECLAIR_0_1 = 6;
/**
* January 2010: Android 2.1
*/
public static final int ECLAIR_MR1 = 7;
/**
* June 2010: Android 2.2
*/
public static final int FROYO = 8;
/**
* November 2010: Android 2.3
*/
public static final int GINGERBREAD = 9;
/**
* February 2011: Android 2.3.3.
*/
public static final int GINGERBREAD_MR1 = 10;
/**
* February 2011: Android 3.0.
*/
public static final int HONEYCOMB = 11;
/**
* May 2011: Android 3.1.
*/
public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR1 = 12;
/**
* June 2011: Android 3.2.
*/
public static final int HONEYCOMB_MR2 = 13;
/**
* October 2011: Android 4.0.
*/
public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH = 14;
/**
* December 2011: Android 4.0.3.
*/
public static final int ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1 = 15;
/**
* June 2012: Android 4.1.
*/
public static final int JELLY_BEAN = 16;
/**
* Android 4.2: Moar jelly beans!
*/
public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR1 = 17;
/**
* Android 4.3: Jelly Bean MR2, the revenge of the beans.
*/
public static final int JELLY_BEAN_MR2 = 18;
/**
* Android 4.4: KitKat, another tasty treat.
*/
public static final int KITKAT = 19;
/**
* Android 4.4W: KitKat for watches, snacks on the run.
*/
public static final int KITKAT_WATCH = 20
public static final int L = 21;
/**
* Lollipop. A flat one with beautiful shadows. But still tasty. Android 5.0
*/
public static final int LOLLIPOP = 21;
/**
* Lollipop with an extra sugar coating on the outside! Android 5.1
*/
public static final int LOLLIPOP_MR1 = 22
/**
* M is for Marshmallow! Android 6.0
*/
public static final int M = 23;
/**
* N is for ¯\_(ツ)_/¯. Android 7.0
*/
public static final int N = 24;
}
以上這篇Android中判斷當前API的版本號方法就是小編分享給大家的全部內(nèi)容了,希望能給大家一個參考,也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。
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