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詳解ElementUI之表單驗證、數(shù)據(jù)綁定、路由跳轉(zhuǎn)

更新時間：2017年06月21日 16:50:36 作者：學(xué)習(xí)筆記666

本篇文章主要介紹了ElementUI之表單驗證、數(shù)據(jù)綁定、路由跳轉(zhuǎn)，非常具有實用價值，需要的朋友可以參考下

1.新建表單組件el-form.vue

<template>
  <div class="form">
    <el-form ref="form" :model="UserForm" :rules="this.$store.state.userinfo.CheckRules" label-position="left" label-width="180px">
      <el-form-item label="真實姓名" prop="truename">
        <el-input v-model="UserForm.truename"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="年齡" prop="age">
        <el-input v-model="UserForm.age"></el-input>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item label="出生年月">
        <el-date-picker type="date" placeholder="選擇日期"
                v-model="UserForm.birthday">

        </el-date-picker>
      </el-form-item>
      <el-form-item>
        <el-button type="primary" @click="submitInfo">提交</el-button>
      </el-form-item>
    </el-form>
  </div>

</template>

<style>
  .form{margin-top: 20px;}
</style>

<script>
  export default {
    created(){
      this.UserForm = this.$store.state.userinfo.UserForm;
    },

    beforeDestory(){
      this.$store.state.userinfo.UserForm=this.UserForm;
    },

    data() {
      return {
        UserForm: {
          truename: '',
          age: '',
          birthday: ''
        }
      };
    },

    methods:{
      submitInfo(){
        // 表單驗證方法
        this.$refs.form.validate(function (result) {
          if(result){
            // 驗證通過,調(diào)用module里的setUserInfo方法
            this.$store.dispatch("setUserInfo");
          }else{
            alert("表達(dá)驗證不合法")
          }
        }.bind(this));
      }
    },
  }
</script>

2.新建一個Module,EleUserInfo.js

import Vue from "vue";
import {routerConfig} from "./../../jssrc/config";

export default{
  state:{
    UserForm:{truename:"", age:"", birthday:""},
    CheckRules:{
      truename:[
        {required:true, message:"請輸入活動名稱", trigger:'blur'},
        {min:3, max:5, message:"必須3-5個字符", trigger:'blur'}
      ],
      age:[{validator:(rule,value,callback)=>{
        if(/^\d+$/.test(value) == false){
          callback(new Error("年齡只能輸入數(shù)字"));
        }else{
          callback();
        }
      }, trigger:'blur'}]
    },
  },

  actions:{
    setUserInfo(context){
      // 路由跳轉(zhuǎn)
      routerConfig.push({name:"newslist"});
    }
  }
}

3.我們把jssrc/index.js 中的代碼分離出一部分

config.js

import VueRouter from 'vue-router';

import newsdetail from "./../components/news-detail.vue";

import eltable from "./../components/el-table.vue";
import elindex from "./../components/elmentui/el-index.vue";
import elhot from "./../components/elmentui/el-hot.vue";
import eluserinfo from "./../components/elmentui/el-form.vue";

const userlogin = resolve => {
  // 成功之后的回調(diào)
  resolve(require("./../components/user-login.vue")); // 這就是異步加載的方式
}

const newslist = resolve => {
  // 成功之后的回調(diào)
  resolve(require("./../components/news-list.vue")); // 這就是異步加載的方式
}

// 路由模塊
export const routerConfig = new VueRouter({
  routes: [
    { path: '/', component: userlogin},
    { path: '/news', component: newslist, name:"newslist"},
    { path: '/news/:newsid', component: newsdetail, name:"newsdetail"},
    { path: '/login', component: userlogin,name:"userlogin" },
    { path: '/eltable', component: eltable,name:"eltable" },
    { path: '/elindex', component: elindex,name:"elindex", children:[
      {path:"hot",component:elhot,name:"elhot"},
      {path:"userinfo",component:eluserinfo,name:"eluserinfo"},
    ]}
  ]
})

4.然后jssrc/index.js 修改成如下

import Vue from "vue";

import pagenav from "./../components/page-nav.vue";

// 引入
import validate from "./../components/validate";
// 使用
Vue.use(validate);

import VueRouter from 'vue-router';
Vue.use(VueRouter); // 全局使用插件

import VueResource from 'vue-resource';
Vue.use(VueResource);

import UserModule from "./../store/modules/UserModule";
import NewsModule from "./../store/modules/NewsModule";
import EleModule from "./../store/modules/eleModule";
import EleUserInfomoldule from "./../store/modules/EleUserInfo";

import Vuex from 'vuex';
Vue.use(Vuex);

import ElementUI from 'element-ui';
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-default/index.css';
Vue.use(ElementUI);



const vuex_store = new Vuex.Store({
  modules:{
    users:UserModule,
    news:NewsModule,
    ele:EleModule,
    userinfo:EleUserInfomoldule
  }
})


//路由的配置
import {routerConfig} from "./config";


// 全局組件,不加入路由管理
Vue.component("page-nav",pagenav);

let myvue = new Vue({
  el:".container",
  store:vuex_store, //注入到vue
  router:routerConfig,
});

5.查看效果