public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

 private CircleImageView ivPortrait;
 private ObservableScrollView scrollView;

 private ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams marginLayoutParams;

 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

 initView();
 }

 private void initView() {
 ivPortrait = (CircleImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_portrait);
 scrollView = (ObservableScrollView) findViewById(R.id.scrollView);

 marginLayoutParams = new ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams(ivPortrait.getLayoutParams());

 scrollView.setScrollViewListener(new ObservableScrollView.ScrollViewListener() {
 @Override
 public void onScrollChanged(ObservableScrollView scrollView, int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy) {
 // 設(shè)置頭像距離頂部的距離
 int top = dp2px(70) - y;
 if (top < dp2px(10)) {
  // 固定在標(biāo)題欄
  marginLayoutParams.setMargins(dp2px(20), dp2px(10), 0, 0);
 } else {
  // 向上移動(dòng)
  marginLayoutParams.setMargins(dp2px(20), dp2px(70) - y, 0, 0);
 }

 // 根據(jù)向上滑動(dòng)的距離設(shè)置頭像的大小
 FrameLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(marginLayoutParams);
 // 頭像最大為45dp，最小為30dp
 int height = dp2px(45) - y < dp2px(30) ? dp2px(30) : dp2px(45) - y;
 layoutParams.height = height;
 layoutParams.width = height;
 ivPortrait.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
 }
 });
 }

 private int dp2px(float dp) {
 return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dp,
 getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
 }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:background="#FFF">

 <LinearLayout
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:orientation="vertical">

 <RelativeLayout
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="50dp"
 android:background="#F2F4F7">

 ...

 </RelativeLayout>

 <com.yl.jdfinanceindex.ObservableScrollView
 android:id="@+id/scrollView"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:overScrollMode="never"
 android:scrollbars="none">

 <LinearLayout
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="match_parent"
 android:orientation="vertical">

 <RelativeLayout
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="80dp"
  android:background="#F2F4F7">

  ...

 </RelativeLayout>

 <View
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="1000dp" />

 </LinearLayout>

 </com.yl.jdfinanceindex.ObservableScrollView>

 </LinearLayout>

 <com.yl.jdfinanceindex.CircleImageView
 android:id="@+id/iv_portrait"
 android:layout_width="45dp"
 android:layout_height="45dp"
 android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
 android:layout_marginTop="70dp"
 android:src="@mipmap/ic_portrait" />

</FrameLayout>

public class ObservableScrollView extends ScrollView {

 private ScrollViewListener scrollViewListener;

 public ObservableScrollView(Context context) {
 super(context);
 }

 public ObservableScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
 super(context, attrs, defStyle);
 }

 public ObservableScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
 super(context, attrs);
 }

 public void setScrollViewListener(ScrollViewListener scrollViewListener) {
 this.scrollViewListener = scrollViewListener;
 }

 @Override
 protected void onScrollChanged(int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy) {
 super.onScrollChanged(x, y, oldx, oldy);
 if (scrollViewListener != null) {
 scrollViewListener.onScrollChanged(this, x, y, oldx, oldy);
 }
 }

 public interface ScrollViewListener {
 void onScrollChanged(ObservableScrollView scrollView, int x, int y, int oldx, int oldy);
 }
}